{"id":3535,"date":"2023-06-18T15:32:01","date_gmt":"2023-06-18T19:32:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/?p=3535"},"modified":"2025-09-06T10:38:06","modified_gmt":"2025-09-06T02:38:06","slug":"on-male-privilege","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/on-male-privilege\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u201d\u8bf4\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u56de\u5e94\u4e0e\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u56f0\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u4f55\u5904\u8bfb\u5230\u4e86\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7changsview\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5510\u5c71\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u67d0\u4e9b\u7537\u6027\u53d1\u8a00\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u6076\u5fc3\u7684\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6076\u5fc3\u7684\u201d\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u7537\u6027\u6709\u6027\u522b\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u7279\u6743\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8bda\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u95ee\u9898\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u4ec5\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u975e\u5e38\u968f\u610f\u5730\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u5f88\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\uff08\u6211\u540e\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u505a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u8bc4\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u535a\u4e3b\u8003\u8651\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u5199\u4e0b\u5b83\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u538b\u6839\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u5510\u5c71\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u201c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u7537\u6027\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u751f\u4ff1\u6765\u7684\u7279\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u539f\u5219\u76f8\u8fdd\u80cc\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u4eba\u4e00\u51fa\u751f\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u8d1f\u503a\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u56de\u590d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u201c\u6240\u4ee5\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6559\u4eba\u8d1f\u7f6a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u6559\u4eba\u53cd\u601d\u3002\u5a74\u513f\u957f\u5927\u4e86\u4f1a\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6574\u5929\u54ed\u54ed\u557c\u557c\u8981\u5976\u559d\u662f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8981\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u50cf\u4e2a\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u81ea\u5df1\u5403\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u800c\u8d1f\u7f6a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u535a\u4e3b\u597d\u50cf\u540c\u610f\u6211\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u8ddf\u8fdb\u56de\u590d\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4fbf\u5f88\u5feb\u5fd8\u8bb0\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u9694\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u521a\u521a\u60ca\u8bb6\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u53c8\u9976\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u5730\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u65b0\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u5510\u5c71\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e00\u5468\u5e74\uff1a\u5bf9\u201c\u6b47\u65af\u5e95\u91cc\u201d\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u60f3\u8c61\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u91cd\u63d0\u8fd9\u4ef6\u51e0\u4e4e\u5df2\u88ab\u5fd8\u5374\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u6b63\u7ecf\u7684\u4e14\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u6587\u98ce\u575a\u786c\uff0c\u96c4\u6d51\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f88\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u505a\u4e86\u5f15\u7528\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u4f69\u670d\u535a\u4e3b\u5bf9\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u8ba4\u771f\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u795e\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6211\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u535a\u4e3b\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f8b\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u538c\u5973\u75c7\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5973\u6743\u7684\u201c\u6b47\u65af\u5e95\u91cc\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5e94\u6fc0\u969c\u788d\u201d\u3002\u65f6\u9694\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u540c\u6837\u8bc4\u8bba\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u6fc0\u8fdb\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u653b\u51fb\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5f15\u7528\u4e00\u4e0b\u535a\u4e3b\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u8bdd\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u52a0\u7c97\u662f\u6211\u52a0\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\u7279\u522b\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fa9\u62a4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u522b\u626d<\/strong>\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u9519\u8bef<\/strong>\u7684:\u4ed6\u9884\u8bbe\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7236\u6743\u5236\u7684\u6279\u5224\u7b49\u4e8e\u8ba9\u7537\u4eba\u81ea\u51fa\u751f\u59cb\u5c31\u80cc\u4e0a\u67d0\u79cd\u9053\u5fb7\u8d1f\u7f6a\u611f\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7537\u6743\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u63cf\u7ed8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u539f\u7f6a\u89c2<\/strong>\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3001\u5f3a\u52a0\u5728\u7537\u6027\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u865a\u6784<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u9884\u8bbe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\uff08\u4e00\u5b9a\uff09<\/strong>\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u5373\u51fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7236\u6743\u5236\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u522b\u5730\u4f4d\u62b1\u6709\u201c\u5fcf\u6094\u201d<\/strong>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u89c2\u70b9\u5728\u7537\u6027\u5f02\u6027\u604b\u5171\u540c\u4f53<\/strong>\u4e2d\u76f8\u5f53\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u5b83\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u90e8\u5206\u7537\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u5973\u6743\u201d\u7684\u521b\u4f24\u540e\u5e94\u6fc0\u969c\u788d<\/strong>\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u6b21\u7684\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6027\u522b\u8bae\u9898\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u53cc\u65b9\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u63a9\u76d6\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u201c\u558a\u6253\u201d\u7684\u547c\u58f0\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u573a\u9762\u5230\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u7537\u6027\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u526f\u8352\u8bde<\/strong>\u7684\u56fe\u666f\uff1a\u539f\u672c\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u201c\u65e0\u5173\u201d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u201c\u5f3a\u52a0\u201d\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u65c1\u89c2\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u6279\u5224\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u5171\u72af\u201d\u3001\u201c\u540c\u8c0b\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8bb8\u591a\u7537\u6027\u9762\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u53d1\u58f0\u65e0\u6cd5\u6cbf\u7740\u5176\u53d1\u8a00\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u5185\u6838<\/strong>\u5bf9\u7236\u6743\u5236\u672c\u8eab\u8fdb\u884c\u771f\u6b63\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u51b2\u51fb<\/strong>\u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u8d70\u5165\u4e86\u4e0e\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fc8\u5411\u4e86\u66ff\u7236\u6743\u5236\u4f5c\u8fa9\u62a4<\/strong>\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u8e0f\u5165\u7236\u6743\u5236\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7b3c\u7f69\u4e4b\u5185<\/strong>\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b63\u662f\u5f53\u4e3b\u4f53\u6ca1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u6301\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u624d\u5145\u5206\u800c\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528[3]\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u6eaf\u5f0f\u5730\u91cd\u6784\u7537\u6027\u5f02\u6027\u604b\u5171\u540c\u4f53<\/strong>\u5982\u4f55\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5730\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u8fc8\u5165\u7236\u6743\u5236\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u7b3c\u7f69\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u4e0e\u5171\u60c5\u57fa\u7840<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5728\u65e0\u5171\u60c5\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u7acb\u573a\u5f62\u6210\u8bef\u89e3\u548c\u62b5\u89e6\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u6211\u62df\u8bbe\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u201c\u654c\u4eba\u201d<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5165\u5bf9\u7236\u6743\u5236\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4<\/strong>\u6210\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u771f\u654c\u4eba<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u662f\u5979\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6216\u82f1\u6587\u6559\u6388\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2aA\u7684\u5206\u6570\u3002\u8001\u5b9e\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u6781\u5c11\u5c31\u6027\u522b\u793e\u4f1a\u8bae\u9898\u8ddf\u5e16\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6070\u597d\u53c8\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u5982\u6b64\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u56de\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d81\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6211\u4f1a\u66f4\u5bbd\u5e7f\u5730\u63a2\u8ba8\u201c\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u201d\u8bf4\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f53\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u8857\u5934\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003Steven Crowder\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c6\u9891<\/a>\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u201c\u6027\u522b\u7279\u6743\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u613f\u610f\u542c\u53d6\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8d5e\u540c\u8fd8\u662f\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u4f46\u59cb\u7ec8\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u201c\u6027\u522b\u7279\u6743\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u8fa9\u8bc1\u7684\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bc1\u660e\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0e\u535a\u4e3b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6027\u522b\u8bae\u9898\u5e76\u975e\u6211\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u667a\u8bc6\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u6211\u8ddf\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f88\u5c11\u8c08\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bdd\u9898\u2014\u2014\u67d0\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u5f97\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u56de\u907f\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6bd5\u7adf\u662f\u4e24\u7801\u4e8b\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u611f\u5230\u6027\u522b\u8bae\u9898\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u6b7b\u80e1\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u56de\u5e94\uff1a\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e14\u4ef7\u503c\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684<\/h2>\n\n\n

\u6211\u8981\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u56de\u5e94\u662f\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u6027\u522b\u7279\u6743\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u5426\u8ba4\u5b83\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u7279\u6743\u6216\u6743\u529b\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u5b83\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u503c\u5f97\u5b83<\/strong>\u3002\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u56de\u5e94\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u76f8\u6bd4\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u592a\u5728\u610f\u8bb8\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u53bb\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5f88\u5c11\u7528\u201c\u7279\u6743\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u81ea\u5e26\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u4e86\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u201c\u7279\u6743\u201d\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u672c\u6765\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u5360\u4eba\u53e3\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u201c\u7279\u6743\u201d\uff08privilege\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u201c\u6743\u529b\u201d\uff08power\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e54\u4e39\u00b7\u5f7c\u5f97\u68ee\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u5426\u8ba4\u5b58\u5728\u767d\u4eba\u7279\u6743<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7279\u6743\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u62e5\u6709\u7279\u6743\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u6743\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8d23\u4efb\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u201c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6765\u503c\u5f97\u5b83\u201d\u3002\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u548c\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u94b1\u7528\u5728\u4e86\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1f\uff09\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6307\u63a7\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u9669\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u96c6\u4f53\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5bf9\u4ed8\u4e00\u4e2a\u79cd\u65cf\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6210\u5458\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6bd4\u8fd9\u66f4\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u618e\u6076\u7684<\/em>\u201d\u3002\u5f7c\u5f97\u68ee\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u573a\u5408\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u5dee\u8ddd\u662f\u6709\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6536\u5165\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff09\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u7ecf\u5426\u8ba4\u201c\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5<\/a>\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u795e\u8bdd\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5f7c\u5f97\u68ee\u5c31\u201c\u7279\u6743\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u89c12018\u5e74\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u300a\u8eab\u4efd\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u767d\u4eba\u7279\u6743\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u8c0e\u8a00\u300b<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f57\u5170\u00b7\u7c73\u52d2\u5728\u300a\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5173\u7cfb\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ef6\u574f\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u6743\u529b\u662f\u5426\u7528\u5728\u4e86\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8fd0\u7528\u5728\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u4f7f\u53cc\u65b9\u66f4\u52a0\u5e78\u798f\u4e0a\u9762\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u300a\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5173\u7cfb\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u7c73\u52d2\u8fd8\u5c24\u5176\u63d0\u9192\u90a3\u4e9b\u76f8\u4fe1\u6743\u529b\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4ef6\u574f\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\u8981\u201c\u8d76\u5feb\u201d\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6ca1\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u522b\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5171\u540c\u6267\u884c\u6027\u522b\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4f34\u4fa3\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u5904\u4e8e\u5f88\u523b\u610f\u3001\u5c34\u5c2c\u800c\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5904\u5883\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u7c73\u52d2\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed\u662f\u201c\u6743\u529b\u201d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u5f88\u663e\u7136\u524d\u8005\u662f\u4e2d\u6027\u8bcd\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u5973\u6027\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u6743\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fdb\u5316\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bf9\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u7684\u975e\u4ef7\u503c\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6765\u81ea\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8fd1\u4eb2\u52a8\u7269\u4e2d\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u4ee5\u53ca\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u90e8\u843d\u4e2d\u90fd\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5982\u6b64\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eca\u5929\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5b9e\u5c5e\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002\u8fdb\u5316\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u6234\u7ef4\u00b7\u5df4\u65af\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u6b21\u8bb2\u5ea7\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u4f4d\u5973\u58eb\u5411\u5979\u62b1\u6028\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e94\u8be5\u9690\u7792\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5973\u6027\u5236\u9020\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u867d\u7136\u6b8b\u9177\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u7684\u786e\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u8fd9\u79cd\u56de\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u663e\u7136\u5b83\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u6b67\u89c1\u3002\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u75db\u6068\u81f3\u6781\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c45\u7136\u6ee1\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u554a\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\uff1f\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u53c8\u4e0d\u662f\u574f\u4e8b\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u5c31\u4eff\u4f5b\u63cf\u8ff0\u5730\u7403\u5728\u56f4\u7ed5\u592a\u9633\u8f6c\u52a8\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d5e\u540c\u6027\u522b\u7279\u6743\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u822c\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6027\u522b\u7279\u6743\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u9664\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u67d0\u4e9b\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\u751f\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u6216\u4eba\u683c\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u8bd5\u56fe\u53d6\u6d88\u6027\u522b\u7279\u6743\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u90fd\u662f\u5f92\u52b3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u56de\u5e94\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7537\u6027\u5bf9\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u5e76\u65e0\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5bf9\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6301\u60ac\u7f6e\u6001\u5ea6<\/h2>\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u56de\u5e94\u662f\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u7565\u5fae\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7406\u8bba\uff08\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u662f\u5eb7\u5fb7\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7537\u6027\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u6027\u522b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u968f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6027\u522b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u8bc4\u5224\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7406\u8bba\u5f88\u663e\u7136\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0e\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ece\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7406\u8bba\u51fa\u53d1\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u672a\u5426\u8ba4\uff08\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u672a\u627f\u8ba4\uff09\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6487\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u8ddf\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u6027\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u653e\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\uff1f\u201d\u90a3\u4f4d\u7537\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u8fd9\u8ddf\u6211\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u201d\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e2\u6ca1\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u62e5\u6709\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u653e\u5f03\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6743\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u7236\u6743\u5236\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u6027\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u522b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u3001\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ddf\u9053\u5fb7\u626f\u4e0a\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ddf\u4ed6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u663e\u8d35\u5bb6\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u5bfb\u5e38\u767e\u59d3\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u62ff\u73b0\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u8bae\u9898\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u767d\u4eba\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80a4\u8272\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u4e0d\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u81ea\u5351\u611f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d1f\u7f6a\u611f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7531\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u539f\u56e0\u81f3\u4eca\u5f88\u96be\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7231\u56fd\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81f3\u5c11\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5974\u5f79\u9ed1\u4eba\u6216\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e4b\u540e\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u6279\u8bc4\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u5f97\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u4eba\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u786e\u4e5f\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u507f\u8fd8\u5386\u53f2\u503a\u52a1\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u751a\u81f3\u2014\u2014\u7528\u535a\u4e3b\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\u2014\u2014\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u6b47\u65af\u5e95\u91cc\u201d\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u79bb\u90a3\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u8fd8\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u518d\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u6709\u7406\u7531\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u4eba\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u6446\u8131\u90a3\u79cd\u4e0d\u81ea\u4fe1\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u8fd8\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u60f3\u8981\u8ba9\u7537\u6027\u8d1f\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u8d1f\u503a\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff08\u535a\u4e3b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee3\u8868\u5176\u4ed6\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff09\u3002\u66f4\u4e3a\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7537\u6027\u6307\u8d23\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u662f\u60f3\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u8d1f\u4e0a\u9053\u5fb7\u503a\u52a1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u9762\u5bf9\u5973\u6743\u7684\u201c\u6b47\u65af\u5e95\u91cc\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u535a\u4e3b\u5bf9\u201c\u6b47\u65af\u5e95\u91cc\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5e94\u6fc0\u969c\u788d\u201d\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u63a8\u5b9a\u7684\u4fee\u8f9e\u53ef\u8c13\u76f8\u5f53\u7cbe\u5f69\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u672a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u63a8\u5b9a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u79d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53c2\u52a0\u6821\u56ed\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5374\u662f\u5be5\u5be5\u65e0\u51e0\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6211\u4e5f\u5f88\u9707\u60ca\u2014\u2014\u81f3\u4e8e\u535a\u4e3b\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u8ddf\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u8fa9\u8bba\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u624b\u8d44\u6599\u8bc1\u660e\u535a\u4e3b\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u8eab\u8fb9\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u540c\u60c5\u5973\u6743\u7684\u5b66\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5973\u6027\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u5f52\u7eb3\uff1a\u5bf9\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bb8\u591a\u8a00\u8bba\u611f\u5230\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u4e0d\u592a\u5173\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u7231\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u8c08\u604b\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u5076\u5c14\u901b\u901b\u6d59\u5927\u7684\u6821\u5185\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u8001\u5b9e\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u522b\u6218\u4e89\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u65e0\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u5e16\u5632\u8bbd\u8c46\u74e3\u4e0a\u7684\u538c\u7537\u8d34\uff0c\u6709\u4f4d\u5973\u751f\u56de\u590d\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u6d6a\u8d39\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u4e0a\u9762\u5462\uff1f\u8ddf\u670b\u53cb\u51fa\u53bb\u73a9\u3001\u8c08\u604b\u7231\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u6240\u8a00\u6781\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u82b1\u8d39\u592a\u591a\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u4e89\u8fa9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u53bb\u8fb9\u9645\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4e86\u3002\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6389\u8fdb\u65e0\u4f11\u65e0\u6b62\u7684\u6027\u522b\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u8fa9\u8bba\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u4ecb\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u5c11\u770b\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5076\u5c14\u4f1a\u8bfb\u50cf\u535a\u4e3b\u5199\u7684\u8fd9\u6837\u6709\u7406\u8bba\u601d\u8003\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5426\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u8d1f\u503a\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8ddf\u201c\u7236\u6743\u5236\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5171\u8c0b\u201d\u5462\uff1f\u201c\u5171\u72af\u201d\u201c\u540c\u8c0b\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b57\u773c\u663e\u7136\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7537\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u201c\u7236\u6743\u5236\u201d\u5e76\u4e14\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b69\u70b9\u8fc7\u5e74\u653e\u97ad\u70ae\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5f15\u71c3\u4e86\u6574\u5ea7\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b69\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u8981\u70e7\u6bc1\u6574\u4e2a\u623f\u5c4b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5e94\u8be5\u6307\u7684\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u7684\u5171\u8c0b\u201d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u5bf9\u975e\u81ea\u89c9\u7684\u540e\u679c\u627f\u62c5\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u4ed6\u4eec\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u6ca1\u53bb\u610f\u613f\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5373\u4fbf\u4ece\u540e\u679c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6ca1\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5426\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u8ddf\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u6709\u74dc\u845b\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u65e0\u5f62\u4e2d\u8fd8\u662f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u8981\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u6050\u6015\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u73af\u8282\u624d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u56f0\u5883<\/h2>\n\n\n

\u535a\u4e3b\u867d\u7136\u540c\u610f\u7537\u6027\u7684\u786e\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0e\u751f\u4ff1\u6765\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7537\u6027\u81ea\u5df1\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u8d1f\u503a\uff08\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6487\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u8ddf\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6545\u610f\u8ddf\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u5531\u53cd\u8c03\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8ddf\u7236\u6743\u5236\u6c86\u7023\u4e00\u6c14\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u90a3\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7537\u6027\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7406\u89e3\u5f97\u6ca1\u9519\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u867d\u7136\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6709\u70b9\u6ed1\u7a3d\uff0c\u4f46\u7684\u786e\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u602a\u73b0\u8c61\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u524d\u9762\u6211\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u4eba\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u610f\u89c1\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5177\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u8d1f\u503a\uff08it’s OK to be a white person\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u6210\u53e3\u53f7\u6765\u558a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u88ab\u5192\u72af\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6307\u8d23\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6218\u53cd\u601d\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u635f\u5bb3\u4eca\u5929\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u91cc\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7684\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6027\u522b\u653f\u6cbb\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6027\u522b\u653f\u6cbb\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u9053\u5fb7\u8d1f\u503a\u7684\u8ba4\u5b9a\u5374\u662f\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u628a\u5f69\u8679\u65d7\u6302\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u8857\u5934\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5ba3\u4f20\u5f02\u6027\u604b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\u7684\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u7537\u5973\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u8861\uff0c4\uff1a6\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u62db\u751f\u5b98\u5458\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0d\u6562\u5bf9\u6b64\u51fa\u53f0\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e2e\u6276\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\uff0c\u975e\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u56e2\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u8981\u6c42\u5927\u5b66\u6539\u5584\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u7684\u5165\u5b66\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u8fd9\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u786e\u662f\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u5b9c\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u626c\u3002\u9a84\u50b2\u7684\u6743\u5229\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u4e3a\u767d\u4eba\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u5386\u53f2\u8d23\u4efb\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d23\u4efb\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u6027\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u201c\u7236\u6743\u5236\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u201d\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u9003\u8131\u7684\u6743\u5229\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u5021\u5bfc\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5021\u5bfc\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5fc5\u5b9a\u5f62\u6210\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u79cd\u65cf\u8bae\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u4eba\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u8d23\u4efb\u8bae\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6027\u522b\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u8fbe\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u5408\u4e4e\u5e38\u89c4\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u5192\u72af\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5192\u72af\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u8857\u5934\u6302\u5f02\u6027\u604b\u65d7\u5e1c\u53ef\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u90fd\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\uff09\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u5192\u72af\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u8ddf\u9053\u5fb7\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d7\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u6743\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0d\u60f3\u7ee7\u7eed\u6ca6\u9677\u5728\u8fd9\u8be1\u5f02\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u7a92\u606f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4fbf\u5fc5\u987b\u8fc8\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8fdf\u65e9\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u7537\u6027\u51fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u5426\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u6027\u522b\u7279\u6743\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5426\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u8ddf\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u74dc\u845b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u7537\u6027\u7279\u6743\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u2014\u2014\u4fbf\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u8303\u7574\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n\n\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u901a\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u51e0\u4e4e\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u5728\u6ee5\u7528\u201c\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u201d\u201c\u5171\u60c5\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\uff08\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u91cc\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcdempathy\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u8981\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u60c5\u666f\u4e2d\u624d\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u4e24\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u79cd\u65cf\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u65bd\u5c55\u3002\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u56de\u5e94\u4e86\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u6307\u63a7<\/a>\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u201c\u6b47\u65af\u5e95\u91cc\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5e94\u6fc0\u969c\u788d\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u7eaf\u5c5e\u672f\u8bed\u6ee5\u7528\u4e86\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u535a\u4e3b\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695aDSM-5\u91cc\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u201d\u6b47\u65af\u5e95\u91cc\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u9690\u55bb\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u522b\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u8868\u5f81\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6027\u522b\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u6c47\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u771f\u7684\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u535a\u4e3b\u8fd8\u53cd\u590d\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u76f8\u5f53\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u201c\u7537\u6027\u5f02\u6027\u604b\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bfb\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u9635\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684\u82e6\u7b11\u3002\u535a\u4e3b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u7537\u6027\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\u3002\u8bda\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4efb\u4f55\u53c2\u52a0\u6027\u522b\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u8bf4\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff0c\u90a3\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u5929\u65b9\u591c\u8c2d\u3002\u7537\u6027\u5f02\u6027\u604b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7fa4\u91cc\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u3002\u6234\u7ef4\u00b7\u5df4\u65af\u5728\u300a\u6b32\u671b\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u300b\u4e2d\u4ece\u8fdb\u5316\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u540c\u6027\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u5f02\u6027\u5408\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u5728\u6d59\u5927\u6821\u5185\u8bba\u575b\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u4e0d\u592a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u50cf\u5973\u6027\u90a3\u6837\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u62c9\u5e2e\u7ed3\u6d3e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8054\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u80a1\u529b\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u5bdf\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u5b9e\u60c5\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u90a3\u6b64\u8d77\u5f7c\u4f0f\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u4eba\u4eec\u201d\u201c\u59d0\u59b9\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u7269\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u4eca\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7537\u6027\u53cb\u8c0a\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u7537\u6027\u5f02\u6027\u604b\u7fa4\u4f53\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u5b64\u72ec\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u7537\u6027\u53cb\u8c0a\u7684\u8870\u9000<\/a>\uff08Friendship Recession\uff09\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5173\u5fc3\u7537\u6027\u53cb\u8c0a\u8870\u9000\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u662f\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8ddf\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u8bdd\u9898\u7684\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u671f\u5f85\u80fd\u4e3a\u66f4\u591a\u601d\u8003\u6b64\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u4f55\u5904\u8bfb\u5230\u4e86\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7changsview\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5510\u5c71\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u67d0\u4e9b\u7537\u6027\u53d1\u8a00\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u6076\u5fc3\u7684\u300b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6076\u5fc3\u7684\u201d\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u7537\u6027\u6709\u6027\u522b\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u7279\u6743\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8bda\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u95ee\u9898\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u4ec5\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u975e\u5e38\u968f\u610f\u5730\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u5f88\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\uff08\u6211\u540e\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u505a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u8bc4\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15094,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/sex-2.png","fifu_image_alt":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[53,96],"class_list":["post-3535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultural-critic","tag-criticisms-of-feminism","tag-96"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/sex-2.png?w=1200&resize=1200,1200&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1041,"url":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/why-i-left-feminism\/","url_meta":{"origin":3535,"position":0},"title":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u8005","author":"Stephen Leng","date":"12\/21\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u8715\u53d8\u3002\u201d \u4e00\u4f4d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u6700\u8fd1\u5982\u6b64\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6211 \u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u5973\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201c\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4","link":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/category\/cultural-critic\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/why-i-left-feminism.jpg?w=768&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/why-i-left-feminism.jpg?w=768&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/why-i-left-feminism.jpg?w=768&resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/why-i-left-feminism.jpg?w=768&resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":797,"url":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/male-feminists\/","url_meta":{"origin":3535,"position":1},"title":"\u201c\u5973\u6743\u7537\u201d\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u73b0\u8c61","author":"Stephen Leng","date":"08\/26\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u4eba\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5973\u6027\/\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff1f\u7ed9\u51fa\u201c\u662f\u201d\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u5426\u201d\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201c\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4","link":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/category\/cultural-critic\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/male-feminists.png?w=1920&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/male-feminists.png?w=1920&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/male-feminists.png?w=1920&resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/male-feminists.png?w=1920&resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/male-feminists.png?w=1920&resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/male-feminists.png?w=1920&resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":567,"url":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/humanism-and-feminism\/","url_meta":{"origin":3535,"position":2},"title":"\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5dee\u5f02","author":"Stephen Leng","date":"04\/19\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u540c\u610f\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201c\u54f2\u5b66\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"\u54f2\u5b66","link":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/category\/philosophy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/feminism-vs-humanism.webp?w=1024&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/feminism-vs-humanism.webp?w=1024&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/feminism-vs-humanism.webp?w=1024&resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/feminism-vs-humanism.webp?w=1024&resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":927,"url":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/its-ok-to-be-a-man\/","url_meta":{"origin":3535,"position":3},"title":"\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u4eba\u5417\uff1f","author":"Stephen Leng","date":"10\/01\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u53d7\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6807\u9898\u65f6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5192\u72af\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u554a\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66","link":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/category\/psychology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/Jordan-peterson.jpg?w=1080&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/Jordan-peterson.jpg?w=1080&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/Jordan-peterson.jpg?w=1080&resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/Jordan-peterson.jpg?w=1080&resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/Jordan-peterson.jpg?w=1080&resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1991,"url":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/feminists-on-american-campus\/","url_meta":{"origin":3535,"position":4},"title":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u6821\u56ed\u91cc\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005","author":"Stephen Leng","date":"05\/25\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u96f6\u661f\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201c\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4","link":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/category\/cultural-critic\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/campus-feminists.jpg?w=500&resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":7140,"url":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/not-smart-feminists\/","url_meta":{"origin":3535,"position":5},"title":"\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u806a\u660e","author":"Stephen Leng","date":"04\/17\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6211\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4ee5\u53ca\u66fe\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u624d\u534e\u8ba9\u6211\u611f\u5230\u94a6\u4f69\u4ee5\u5916\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201c\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4","link":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/category\/cultural-critic\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i3.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/east-Asia-feminism.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i3.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/east-Asia-feminism.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i3.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/east-Asia-feminism.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i3.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/east-Asia-feminism.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i3.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/east-Asia-feminism.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i3.wp.com\/my-img.stephenleng.com\/east-Asia-feminism.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3535"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3535\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15094"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephenleng.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}